Questions? Comments? Please contact Dr. Phillip McClean or Christina Johnson.

Flythrough Tour
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CELLULAR PROCESSES
Atp Synthase
Electron Transport Chain
Protein Trafficking
Protein Modification
Protein Recycling
Constitutive Secretion
Regulated Secretion
Mitochondrial Protein Transport
Photosynthesis
Photosystem II
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MOLECULAR PROCESSES
Transcription
mRNA Processing
mRNA Splicing
Translation
Lac Operon
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HOME > ETC > ADVANCED LOOK > 1.) NADH > 2.) CYTOCHROME b-c1
ETC: Advanced Look --> 2.) Cytochrome b-c1

Cytochrome b-c1 is the second major protein complex in the electron transport chain. Clicking on each of the thumbnail images will bring up a larger, labeled version of the described scene.

To see the Flash movie for the following sequence of images, click here.

Ubiquinone (pink) delivers two electrons at a time to cytochrome b-c1 (red).

As each electron makes its way through the complex, a hydrogen ion, or proton, is pumped from the matrix space of the mitochondria into the intermembrane space, helping to maintain the proton gradient.

After affecting the pumping of a proton across the membrane, the electron leaves cytochrome b-c1 and enters the mobile carrier protein, cytochrome c (purple).

NEXT --> 3.) CYTOCHROME OXIDASE